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| wamanning | THIS WAS A STUPID MYTH!!! AND IS UNTESTABLE... (page: 1 2 3 4) | 76 | Aug 11 2008, 11:52 PM EDT by Captralph | |||
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Thread started: Jan 31 2008, 9:19 AM EST
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you will never be able to have the airplane stay still on a conveyor regardless of how fast it's going in the opposite direction.
wheel friction is negligible/irrelevant, so the airplane will always accellerate relative to the ground beneath. if the belt is going 1000 MPH in the opposite direction, the friction on the wheels/bearings will be infinitesimally small compared to the airplane's ability to accellerate due to the thrust generated by the propellor, so the airplane will always move forward relative to the ground and will always gain airspeed as if operating completely normally on a stationary runway. DUMB, DUMB, DUMB, DUMB!!!
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| Donthecanuck | Plane on a conveyor belt | 8 | Jul 28 2008, 11:11 AM EDT by EnderGT | |||
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Thread started: Jul 3 2008, 10:51 PM EDT
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MYTHBUSYERS ARE BUSTED!! Lift comes from the wings when air passes over them. This happens when the plane moves forward AND as result of the propeller pushing air over the wings. The propellor was generating lift while the plane was stationary, and then plane itself started to move forward - generating even more lift as more air passed over the wings - before it lifted off. The test was invalid because the plane moved forward before it took off.
However, in theory if a propeller(s) provide sufficient airflow over the wings, a plane can lift off while stationary if it is on a conveyor or even held in place by some other device. Then, once airborne and free of any restraint it will be unstable because it is not being supported by air flow other than the propeller. Once it has forward velocity, and that will start to happen as soon as it is airborne, it will begin to move forward and become more stable as their is increased airflow over the wings. Some planes are built to have much of their lift generated by the propellers air flow over the wings, but the forward velocity that it also generates lift as it rolls along the runway creates additional lift as the wings move through the air.
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| PAFlyboy | Plane on a Conveyor Belt (page: 1 2 3) | 55 | Jul 27 2008, 4:11 AM EDT by TheWiserONe | |||
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Thread started: Feb 4 2008, 2:17 PM EST
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As a pilot, I am not here to debate that the aircraft will take off, but the Mythbusters did not have an accurate test.
As shown in the episode, the aircraft started moving foreward, before the belt was at the same speed, there by off setting the speed of the plane and the belt. The plane continued to accelerate faster than the belt and took off. The best way for this myth to be tested, would be to hold the plane in place, accelerate the belt to the takeoff speed, and then let the plane loose at full throttle.*****PLEASE MYTHBUSTERS, REVISIT THIS MYTH AND USE THIS RECOMMEND TEST FROM A RATED PILOT! Another way of looking at this myth would be a seaplane on a river. The seaplane will be carried with the flow downstream, until the engine can produce enough thrust to over come the pull, and it will sit there, and once it overcomes the flow, it will accelerate and take off. PLEASE REVISIT THIS MYTH.
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| TheWiserONe | The mythbusters Tested that a plane on a conveyor. | 0 | Jul 27 2008, 3:54 AM EDT by TheWiserONe | |||
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Thread started: Jul 27 2008, 3:54 AM EDT
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The original riddle does not provide information as to how long the conveyor is.
Conclusion- the reason u see the plane moving past cones during the final test is because the plane needs a certain distance of air before it takes off, conveyor or not that plane traveled its necessary takeoff distance and thus took off. The only way to prevent a plane from moving is to rope it down and we all know a roped down plane won't fly. This whole myth reminds me of flying a kite. imagine u holding a kite in your hand while you run on a treadmill... lol but imagine engines on the kite... it would fly right out of your hand...
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| Riddlerat2008 | "busted" Umm i think NO | 13 | Jun 29 2008, 6:26 PM EDT by EnderGT | |||
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Thread started: Jan 30 2008, 10:13 PM EST
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Wow, all i have to say is that this myth is still up for grabs. If you look at the airplane in the last scene compared to the cones, you will see that the airplane had more speed than the truck, making it not stationary. With that more speed the air over the wings was enough to create lift. And if you were to think of the physics of this, you would think hmmmm a truck pulling that type of weight of the "conveyor belt" and having to overcome the friction from the ground compared to the weight of the airplane, the airplane will win every time b/c it is lighter and has less friction to overcome. SO my main point is that they need to go over this again and make sure that the airplane is stationary. That will confirm or bust this myth.
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| Dusty754 | Plane on conveyor | 12 | May 16 2008, 6:58 PM EDT by EnderGT | |||
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Thread started: Apr 17 2008, 7:13 PM EDT
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I have questions regarding this test. First of all a car's indicated speed is produced by gears in the transmission. Thus if the car is moving forward at 25 MPH it is indicated because the speedometer is connected to the transmission. An airplane is different. Its airspeed indicator uses air flowing into the pitot tube. You could blow air into this pitot tube and get an indicated airspeed even without the engine running. If the plane got its speed indicated by the spinning of its wheels, the speed would show 0 once they stopped turning after it took off.
So if the conveyor is moving at 25 MPH in order for the airplane to indicate 25 MPH it HAS to move faster than the conveyor. Perhaps they should have tried this test with a speedometer connected to the planes wheels.
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| 941nmb | Sorry, the math is wrong! | 18 | May 5 2008, 8:47 AM EDT by EnderGT | |||
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Thread started: May 2 2008, 11:47 PM EDT
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The plane's take-off speed is a red-herring.
In general principal, when lift plus thrust equals or exceeds load plus drag, flight will occur. The true calibration lies in the maximum ground speed obtainable by the plane. Let's say the plane needs a take-off speed of 40 MPH and has a max ground speed of 85 MPH. If the conveyer is travelling at 50 MPH, the plane will not be able to take off because 85 minus 50 is 35. The plane will still move forward but will not take off because there's not enough lift. If the conveyer is going 80, then the plan will stand still, removing virtually all of the lift. (A propeller rotating quickly speads a lot of air over the plane's body and very little over the entire wingspan, where lift occurs.) The max ground speed was never calculated in any of the televised experiments and the math above is incontrivertible.
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| lumpylizard | Irrelavent | 11 | Apr 30 2008, 10:03 AM EDT by EnderGT | |||
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Thread started: Jan 30 2008, 10:09 PM EST
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Of all the myths ever tested on Mythbusters “Plane on a Conveyer Belt” was by far the most ridiculous and irrelevant. Of course the plane took off, even though the belt was moving in the opposite direction the plane was still moving forward. I would bet anything that if you too the trucks speed at take off and subtracted the planes instrumental speed at take off the difference would be greater than the planes required take off speed. The whole premise of the myth was that the plane remained stationary, which it clearly didn’t. The myth is not busted, your method is busted.
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| truthseka | Remember airspeed and miles per hour are different!!! | 1 | Apr 29 2008, 9:44 AM EDT by EnderGT | |||
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Thread started: Apr 29 2008, 5:39 AM EDT
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miles per hour (mph) = knots * 1.15
Take your (ground) speed in knots and multiply it by 1.15 to get your (ground) speed in miles per hour. example: 300 x 1.15 = 345 mph When you match airspeed of 25 knots to a vehicle doing 25 miles per hour.............DO YOUR MATH.........IT'S NOT THE SAME!!!! If they had converted miles per hour to match exactly the (knots) airspeed of the plane, there might have been a different result.....but because they did not match the speed correctly............you can't call it busted.............DO IT AGAIN CORRECTLY
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| lsutiger607 | TREADMILL + PLANE = NO FLIGHT | 4 | Apr 22 2008, 11:20 AM EDT by EnderGT | |||
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Thread started: Apr 17 2008, 2:18 PM EDT
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This is ridiculous. I think the best answer to this question is with the seaplane. There is no doubt (I would hope) that the plane will NOT FLY until the forward motion across the earth's surface (negating any wind or prop wash) produces an adequate airflow over the wings. Period. Yes, yes I understand that the engine doesn't drive the wheels but so what? In the episode, Adam had to support the model airplane on the treadmill with his hands to keep it on the treadmill. Why is that? If the friction from the non-engine driven wheels is negligible, it should stay on the treadmill on it's own, right? Wrong. Picture this: A 737 (something we are all familiar with) sitting in the middle of a runway 5-10 thousand feet long. Now lets say that the runway was a traditional treadmill supersized. If you turn that treadmill on, and the plane is producing no thrust, it will begin to move backward with the treadmill. If the pilot applies thrust, the wheels begin to spin and the plane moves forward RELATIVE TO THE BELT ON THE TREADMILL. It will only gain airspeed (necessary for flight) when that forward motion exceeds the speed of the treadmill. Again, if you put a seaplane on a raging river and point it upstream, guess what? You're going backwards. You only stop going backwards when the propeller pulls the airplane through the air and against the current. Some of you may have a problem with my 737 analogy however the size, weight, and wheel friction are proportional in all aircraft (for all intensive purposes). The definition of a treadmill, if I may, is to counteract the forward motion of it's user. In order to replicate the myth, the Mytbusters must exactly match the acceleration of the airplane with the treadmill. In doing so, no forward motion, no airspeed, no flight. MYTH CONFIRMED!!!
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| nickman3 | the plane cant take off bross | 3 | Apr 21 2008, 11:13 AM EDT by EnderGT | |||
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Thread started: Mar 17 2008, 12:07 AM EDT
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in this myth bust the plane does have air flow over the wings. the plane still moves foward even on the conveyer. A plane flies because of wind speed over the wings. If the plane’s speed matches (exactly) the conveyer belt speed then there is no forward motion. sonic22 thanks this is true, so there would be no air flow over the wings. if everything were to go smoth in the myth bust the plane would be standing still right, riiight so no dice a plane cant take off in a still stance.
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| wxwarrior | Definitive Answer to Plane on a Treadmill | 12 | Apr 21 2008, 11:09 AM EDT by EnderGT | |||
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Thread started: Feb 4 2008, 4:22 AM EST
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OK, OK, OK time to put a stop to all of the naysayers:
1) Picture a car. What is its drive train? The engine creates torque which is transmitted to the axles and turn the tires which provide forward or reverse momentum through friction with the ground. Thus the car moves. On a treadmill, this momentum would be counteracted and thus you could "force" the car to not move. 2) An airplane's drive train is soley contained in a space above the ground. That is, the propeller produces THRUST through the air which in turn provides airflow across the wings which provides lift. NOTICE that the ground and friction are NOT mentioned here. 3) The ONLY reason for the wheels on an airplane is to keep the airplane's belly from being scratched up. That is the wheels and the legs elevate the body above the ground to a space where the airplane's drivetrain is effective (in the air). So let's set up the scenario, a plane is on a treadmill that is EXACTLY matching the virtual ground speed of the airplane. The ground speed of the airplane is 0 (ZERO). However, what is the air speed (the speed of the air moving over the wings)? At this point we don't know, but we do know that the ground speed is NOT RELATIVE to the air speed. If it were, then the engine would have to be connected to the wheels. Any increase in propeller rotation will increase thrust, which will increase the air flow over the wings, which will provide lift. Thus the airplane flies. Think of it this way: After a plane takes off and stows its wheels, why doesn't it come to a grinding halt? The ground speed of the wheels is 0 (ZERO), the same as when it was on the treadmill. Scenario 2 in next post
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| mythbuster349 | myth solved | 1 | Apr 20 2008, 2:46 PM EDT by sportshooter | |||
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Thread started: Jan 31 2008, 3:54 PM EST
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the myth isnt if it takes of vertiacly tis if the plane will normally takeoff for a treadmill
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| msracer13 | PLANE!?!?!?!??! | 2 | Apr 17 2008, 2:44 PM EDT by msracer13 | |||
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Thread started: Apr 16 2008, 10:30 PM EDT
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What kind of ultralight was that plane??? I want to get/build a new ultralight, and i would love to know the kind of this one to build, so if anyone knows please tell!!!
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| cm0591 | Airplane + Conveyor = Huh? | 5 | Apr 17 2008, 11:19 AM EDT by EnderGT | |||
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Thread started: Jan 31 2008, 2:40 AM EST
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I just watched this episode, and was confused as to what was myth is being put to the test. After slogging around the internet I finally was able to get some clarity.
It seems that the myth is: If an airplane is on a conveyor that is matching its take-off ground speed, it will not be able to overcome the conveyor to achieve a speed that will provide enough lift for take-off. This is why Jamie stated that the engine has nothing to do with the wheels. Got it. Although simple, this myth is worth doing a cool stunt with an ultra-light plane on a tarp. However, I think that the heart of the myth lies elsewhere. First, it is about keeping a plane and a conveyor belt at constant speeds in order to achieve a ground speed of zero. In other words, if Jamie's truck is driving 20 mph to my left dragging a huge tarp, and a plane on that tarp is going 20 mph relative to the tarp towards the right, to me, the plane is just sitting there. On a calm day, this achieves zero air speed. Aerodynamic lift is about air moving over foils. It is not related to thrust (ask a hangglider) or forward velocity of the entire craft (ask a helicopter pilot), it is only about fluid movement over foils creating a pressure differential. If a plane has zero air speed, no lift will be created. Second, it is about the tarp-plane connection from the perspective of the plane. The conveyor is a force acting against the plane, driving it tail-first into the wind. For the plane to overcome this artificial “tailwind”, it needs more runway ( tarp) to give it more time to get up to speed. If the truck goes faster, so can the plane, because the “tailwind” increased relative to the plane. However, when this scenario is taken to its daredevil conclusion, the maximum rated speed for the tires will be exceeded (see episode 80). They aren’t built for racing you know. A conveyor could go so fast that mechanical failure will occur before the take-off air speed can be reached.
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| DJofCA | Engines propel the BODY of the airplane, not the WHEELS | 0 | Mar 14 2008, 5:02 PM EDT by DJofCA | |||
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Thread started: Mar 14 2008, 5:02 PM EDT
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Anyone who thought the plane wouldn't take off was thinking of a car. The engines propel the BODY of the airplane forward , the wings provide the lift. The only job of the wheels in takeoff is to keep the underside of the plane from dragging along the ground.
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| sonic22 | REVERSE THE MYTH. (page: 1 2) | 30 | Mar 5 2008, 10:29 AM EST by cknox | |||
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Thread started: Feb 1 2008, 9:03 AM EST
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We get your point…
The wheels on a plane can rotate faster than the actual plane speed…(unlike car wheels). But that is only half the myth… A plane flies because of wind speed over the wings. If the plane’s speed matches (exactly) the conveyer belt speed then there is no forward motion, -> so no air speed over the winds -> no lift -> no flying. That is what the plane pilot said. So my idea is to reverse the myth… What if we wonted to make the plane “run” staying still? Is it not possible? I bet you CAN and that will contradict a lot of what you said on the show. Tip: Since the wings are only necessary to lift the plane up take them off the plane.
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